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COVER STORY                                                       SEPTEMBER 18, 2026       |  The Indian Eye                    5



        partnership rooted in historical trust                                                                     Climate Resilience and
        and pragmatic cooperation. Talks cen-                                                                        Sustainable Energy
        tered on expanding bilateral trade to-
        ward a target of one hundred billion                                                                        he New Delhi agenda also
        dollars by 2030, securing long-term                                                                         placed  significant  weight  on
        energy supply chains, and exploring                                                                   Tclimate resilience, sustainable
        peaceful  solutions  to  the  conflict  in                                                            energy transitions, and disaster man-
        Ukraine through dialogue and sus-                                                                     agement across emerging economies.
        tained diplomacy. India demonstrat-                                                                   Recognizing that developing nations
        ed that maintaining strong, functional                                                                bear the brunt of climate volatility de-
        ties across Eurasia does not require                                                                  spite historical under-emission, India
        compromising its strategic autonomy                                                                   steered consensus toward equitable
        or diminishing its robust partnerships                                                                climate finance frameworks that pri-
        with Western nations.                                                                                 oritize technology transfer, adapta-
          Maritime Security and Supply                                                                        tion funding, and energy access over
                Chain Resilience                                                                              punitive regulatory mandates.
                                            All BRICS leaders pose for the family photo during the 18th BRICS Summit at Bharat Man-  Through joint initiatives an-
              s global supply chains face              dapam, in New Delhi on Saturday. (DPR PMO/ANI Photo)   nounced during the summit, BRICS
              growing security challenges                                                                     nations pledged to collaborate on
        Aacross major maritime bottle-                                                                        green  hydrogen development, grid
        necks  such  as  the  Strait  of  Hormuz   mediate diplomatic engagement to   century no longer reflect the econom-  modernization, and disaster-resilient
                                                                            ic or demographic realities of today.
                                          prevent  wider  regional  escalation,
        and the Bab-el-Mandeb, India used   while reaffirming commitment to the   By framing BRICS as an inclusive   infrastructure. By linking sustainable
        the New Delhi Summit to emphasize   Chabahar Port project as a vital trade   platform rather than an exclusive club,   development directly with economic
        maritime security, free navigation,   corridor connecting India, Iran, Cen-  New Delhi successfully integrated the   growth, India ensured that environ-
        and supply chain resilience. The dec-  tral Asia, and broader Eurasia. These   developmental priorities of African,   mental stewardship remains integrat-
        laration  underlined  the  necessity  of   talks also focused on securing vital   Latin American, and Southeast Asian   ed with industrial development across
        keeping critical sea lines of communi-  sea lines of communication across   nations into the summit’s primary   the Global South. This pragmatic cli-
        cation open, safe, and free from pira-  the Arabian Sea and the Persian Gulf   declaration.           mate framework positions BRICS as
        cy, maritime insurgency, and geopolit-  against  asymmetric  threats,  ensuring   A key vector of this leadership was   a constructive participant in global cli-
        ical interference.                that vital commerce and energy flows   India’s offer to share its Digital Public   mate governance, offering actionable
            Given India’s central position in                                                                 pathways toward clean energy without
        the Indian Ocean, New Delhi present-  remain uninterrupted amidst region-  Infrastructure technology stack with   sacrificing energy security or industri-
                                                                            all  interested  member  states.  From
                                          al volatility. India’s engagement with
        ed itself as a net security provider and   Iran illustrated how targeted econom-  digital identity management to scal-  al competitiveness.
        key operational hub for regional trade   ic collaboration can coexist alongside   able payment platforms, India showed   A Multipolar Paradigm
        stability. The summit fostered agree-  regional de-escalation initiatives, po-  that low-cost, open-source technology
        ments aimed at sharing real-time   sitioning New Delhi as a trusted dip-  can accelerate poverty reduction, in-  he success of the New Delhi
        maritime domain awareness, coor-  lomatic bridge across regional divides.  crease financial inclusion, and bridge   Summit underscores a broader
        dinating counter-piracy operations,                                 the  digital  divide faster than tradi-  Ttransformation in international
        and facilitating smooth commercial    Global South Leadership       tional  developmental  models.  This   relations. The global order is shifting
        navigation between West Asian ports,    central theme throughout the   practical assistance reinforced India’s   away from rigid cold-war-style bloc
        Indian shipping centers, and South-  A                              reputation as a problem-solver that   politics toward flexible, multi-aligned
                                                New Delhi proceedings was
        east Asian trade routes. This focus on   amplifying the voice of the   delivers scalable solutions to structur-  diplomacy rooted in national inter-
        maritime resilience aligns with India’s   Global South within international   al economic challenges faced by devel-  est and issue-based coalitions. India
        broader vision of sustainable ocean   decision-making bodies. India consis-  oping nations worldwide, while explic-  has established a distinct operational
        governance and economic security   tently argued that multilateral institu-  itly warning against the weaponization   model within this emerging structure,
        for coastal nations across the Global   tions established in the mid-twentieth   of technology and critical minerals.  acting not as an ideological adver-
        South, offering a stabilizing counter-                                                                sary to the West, but as an irreplace-
        weight to maritime fragmentation.                                                                     able bridge for the Global South. By
         Strategic Mediation in West Asia                                                                     bringing together nations with diverse
                                                                                                              political models, economic sizes, and
                 est Asia remains one of                                                                      strategic priorities under a shared vi-
                 the  world’s  most  volatile                                                                 sion of reform, New Delhi proved that
        Wflashpoints, but the summit                                                                          consensus remains possible even in a
        created meaningful space for diplo-                                                                   deeply polarized world.
        matic outreach and constructive dia-                                                                      As BRICS enters its third de-
        logue. Through targeted bilateral ses-                                                                cade, the summit confirmed that the
        sions with Iranian President Masoud                                                                   group is no longer just an alternative
        Pezeshkian, India advanced a clear                                                                    economic  platform;  it  has  become
        agenda centered on regional stability,                                                                a  core  pillar  of  twenty-first-century
        maritime safety, and strategic eco-                                                                   global governance. India’s leader-
        nomic connectivity. New Delhi lev-                                                                    ship demonstrated that principled
        eraged its strong relations across the                                                                non-alignment, strategic clarity, and
        Gulf region—maintaining deep stra-                                                                    sustained consensus-building can suc-
        tegic ties with both Tehran and Arab                                                                  cessfully shape the international agen-
        capitals—to serve as a reliable partner    Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian meets with UAE Crown Prince Khaled bin Mohamed   da, cementing its place as a construc-
        for  dialogue  and  conflict  resolution   bin Zayed Al Nahyan on the sidelines of the BRICS Summit, in New Delhi on Saturday (@  tive power capable of steering global
        amidst widening conflict.                                 Iran_in_India X/ANI Photo)                  affairs toward balance, stability, and
            The discussions pushed for  im-                                                                   mutual prosperity.


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